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New Zealand is a nation of great do-it-yourselfers, but all too often that 'can do' spirit gets us injured. The fact is, people are injured doing jobs around the house. On average 500 people are injured while using a tool at home every week and there are around 470 ladder injuries every month.
So, even though you’re dying to get stuck into those unfinished jobs, take a few minutes to remind yourself of these few, easy safety tips before you dust off the tools and drag out the ladder. Remember you don’t need to literally kill yourself getting the job done!
1. Wear Personal Safety Gear
The professionals wear it for a reason, so make sure you have the right protection for the job. That may include a hard hat or helmet, eye protection, ear muffs, overalls, gloves, safety masks and dust masks or even respirators if you’re spray painting or welding. Closed-in shoes, or steel caps, are a very good idea – even for mowing the lawn!
See the Personal Safety department on the Mitre 10 Website to browse a range of safety gear.
2. Keep Your Tools in Good Condition
Are the handles on your hammer, screwdrivers or files split and loose? Do your spanners have splayed jaws or do your chisels have blunt or mushroomed cutting edges? If they do, replace them. You might not think it, but you’re actually twice as likely to be injured using a hand tool than when using a power tool.
Browse a range of Hammers and Mallets and Saws and Knives on the Mitre 10 Website.
3. Know Your Capabilities
Know your capabilities - especially with power tools: Match the size and type of your job to the appropriate tools, and if you don’t own the appropriate tools, hire them or a professional to do the job for you. Don’t use any tool to do a job it’s not designed for – it may end up cutting you instead. Many jobs, such as welding, call for specialized skills so don’t give it a crack if you don’t have the know-how.
If you don’t feel you have the skills for the job, there’s no shame in getting a professional to do it for you. Remember, doing it yourself should be fun!
4. Be Tidy
Keep your space clear of obstacles and clutter. Have regular clean ups so you don’t trip on stuff left on the ground. Install lots of storage space and use it! Also, invest in cordless tools, or at least keep those electrical cables strapped nice and securely to the wall.
5. Emergency Equipment
Keep emergency equipment handy, this includes a Fire Extinguisher and First Aid kit.
6. Beware of Dust and Fumes
Beware of dusts, fumes, gases and smoke. Many DIY products such as paints, glues, concrete and wood produce potentially harmful substances, and unfortunately we don’t always notice them before we’ve already breathed in more than we should. If you can’t swap the toxic substance for a non-toxic one, make sure your work area is well-ventilated and that you wear the right sort of respiratory protection. For most jobs, a disposable half-face mask is not enough, so ask at a hardware or safety equipment store for advice on what’s the right respirator for your face shape and the job you’re doing.
7. Ladders
Never use a ladder or stepladder if any parts are missing, broken or loose – it’s just not worth the risk of a life-long injury. For upright ladders, make sure the base sits 1 metre out for every 4 metres of height. Ensure the ladder's feet are flat on the ground and the ground is level. Once the ladder is up properly, secure it well and keep three points of contact with it at all times – that means two hands and one foot or two feet and one hand when climbing, or two feet and one hand when working. Never over-reach sideways. Don't take heavy or unstable items up a ladder. Carry your tools in a toolbelt.
8. Chainsaw Safety
If you don’t know how to use one, don’t attempt it. It’s not worth the injuries. If you do know how to use a chainsaw, give it a thorough check before you start up, making sure everything is lubricated and nothing is broken or missing. Check the chain has the
right tension and that all cutting edges are sharp and well-adjusted. Then, when you use it, wear the full complement of safety gear, hold it firmly, never cut above the shoulder and never use your chainsaw to cut anything other than wood.
9. Use a Residual Current Device (RCD)
If you’re working with power tools outside, an RCD could save you from being electrocuted, so they’re definitely worth the investment.
You'll find a range of electric Cords and Powerboards on the Mitre 10 Website.
10. Don't Over Extend Yourself
Do it yourself... safely!
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